Which Leads Most Businesses to Shut Down Within 5 Years
A Study with Students and Faculty of the Faculty of Technology of the East Zone
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29327/2384439.1.1-3Keywords:
Entrepreneurship, mortality, Business PortfolioAbstract
This work aims to identify the reason why companies close in 5 years. A survey on entrepreneurship and corporate mortality was undertaken to understand the issue. Through this research, we will see that this movement grows more and more, and with it, the number of entrepreneurs grows. In the survey conducted by GEM in 2014/2015, there is an increase of 34.5% over the last 10 years. After it, a research was carried out with the university and students of FATEC Zona Leste to try identifying the business size with the highest index of companies closed and the main reasons. With the research, we concluded that the main reason for the closure were: management problems, which is, poor management, and the lack of experience in the field, made many leave their informality to open a registry, by guidance of friends or relatives, but with no experience in this segment. Consequently, many went to seek help in SEBRAE, courses and even invested in a college to learn how to run their own business and open a new company.
Downloads
References
ANDRADE, Roberto. Vivência Empreendedoras. 2017.131f. Dissertação de Mestrado - FUNDAÇÃO GETULIO VARGAS - São Paulo. 2017.
ANTONITES, A. J. An action learning approach to entrepreneurial creativity, innovation and opportunity finding. 2003. Unpublished doctoral thesis, Faculty of Economics and Management Science, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, available at: https://repository.up.ac.za/bitstream/handle/2263/25909/Complete.pdf?sequence=11
BIRD, B. Towards a theory of entrepreneurial competency. Advances in Entrepreneurship, Firm Emergence and Growth, Vol. 2, pp. 51-72, 1995.
BIRD, Barbara; SCHJOEDT, Leon; BAUM, Robert. Editor's Introduction. Entrepreneurs' Behavior: Elucidation and Measurement. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice. v.36, n.5, p. 889-913, 2012.
CAPALDO, G; IANDOLI, L; PONSIGLIONE, C. Entrepreneurial competencies and training needs of small firms, paper presented at the 14th Annual International Entrepreneurship Conference, Naples, 4-7 July, 2004.
CERVO, Amado Luiz; BERVIAN, Pedro Alcino; DA SILVA, Roberto. Metodologia científica. São Paulo: Pearson Prentice Hall, 2007.
CHIAVENATO, I. Empreendedorismo: dando asas ao espírito empreendedor. São Paulo: Saraiva, 2004.
DOLABELA, F. A corda e o sonho. Revista HSM Management, 80, pp. 128-132, 2010
DORNELAS, J. Empreendedorismo: transformando ideias em negócios. 3 ed. - Rio de Janeiro: Elsevier, 2008.
DRUCKER, Peter Ferdinand. Inovação e espírito empreendedor (entrepreneurship): prática e princípios. São Paulo: Pioneira, 1986.
E GESTOR. Empreendedorismo no Brasil: Uma análise detalhada, 2016. Disponível em: <https://blog.egestor.com.br/empreendedorismo-no-brasil/>. Acessado em: 27 ago.2018.
FILION, Louis Jacques. Empreendedorismo: empreendedores e proprietários-gerentes de pequenos negócios. Revista de Administração da USP, São Paulo, v. 34, n. 2, abr./jun, 1999.
GIL, Antônio Carlos. Como Elaborar Projetos de Pesquisa. São Paulo: Atlas 2010.
HISRICH, R. D.; PETERS, M. P. Entrepreneurship. New York: McGraw Hill, 2002.
HISRICH, Robert; PETERS, Michael; SHEPHERED, Dean. Entrepreneurship. 6th. ed. New York: McGrawHill/Irwin, 2005.
LAKATOS, E. M. e MARCONI, M. A. Fundamentos da Metodologia Científica. São Paulo: Ed. Atlas, 2010.
LEI GERAL. Cresce a taxa de sobrevivência das empresas no Brasil, 2017 <http://www.leigeral.com.br/biblioteca/detalhes/6925>Cresce-a-taxa-de-sobrevivencia-das-empresas-no-Brasil>. Acessado em: 30 ago.2018.
MOHAMAD, Noorkartina; LIM, Hock-Eam; YUSOF, Norhafezah; SOON, Jan-Jan. Estimating the effect of entrepreneur education on graduates intention to be entrepreneur. Education + Training, Vol. 57 Issue: 8/9, pp.874-890, 2015.
RAE, D; CARSWELL, M. Towards a conceptual understanding of entrepreneurial learning. The Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, Vol. 8 No. 2, pp. 150-8, 2000.
SANTOS, Valmir Cirilo dos. O Planejamento e o Gerenciamento Econômico-Financeiros como instrumentos de redução da Mortalidade das Micro e Pequenas Empresas – Estudo de caso: Restaurante Buongustaio. 2001. 158f. Dissertação de Mestrado - FUNDAÇÃO GETULIO VARGAS - Rio de Janeiro. 2001.
SCHUMPETER, J. A. Teoria do desenvolvimento econômico: uma investigação sobre lucros, capital, crédito, juro e o ciclo econômico. São Paulo: Nova Cultura, 1982.
SEBRAE A. Sobrevivência das empresas, 2016. Disponível em: <http://datasebrae.com.br/sobrevivencia-dasempresas/>. Acessado em: 27 ago.2018.
SEBRAE B. Sobrevivência das empresas no Brasil, 2016. Disponível em:
<http://www.sebrae.com.br/Sebrae/Portal%20Sebrae/Anexos/sobrevivencia-das-empresas-no-brasil102016.pdf>. Acessado em: 10 out.2018.
SOURITARIS, V; ZERBINATI, S; AL-LAHAM, A. Do entrepreneurship program raise entrepreneurial intention of science and engineering student? The effect of learning, inspiration and resource. Journal of business Venture, Vol. 22, No. 4, pp. 566- 591, 2007.
UOL. Pesquisa mostra que taxa de empreendedorismo no Brasil é a maior em 14 anos, 2016. Disponível em: <https://economia.uol.com.br/empreendedorismo/noticias/redacao/2016/02/22/pesquisa-mostra-que-taxade-empreendedorismo-no-brasil-e-a-maior-em-14-anos.htm>. Acessado em: 27 ago.2018.
VILAS BOAS, Eduardo Pinto. O comportamento do empreendedor e suas influências no processo de criação e no desempenho da empresa. 149 p. Tese (Doutorado) – Universidade de São Paulo, 2015.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Karina Camargo da Silva Bem, Vivian Aparecida Ruivo de Macedo , José Abel de Andrade Baptista, Alexandre Formigoni
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright Policy
By submitting a manuscript for publication in the journal Advances in Global Innovation & Technology (@_GIT), authors agree, in advance and unrestrictedly, to the following terms:
- The authors retain the copyright and grant to the Journal Advances in Global Innovation & Technology (@_GIT) the right of first publication of the manuscript, without any financial burden, and waive any other remuneration for its publication in the Journal of Advances in Global Innovation & Technology (@_GIT).
- Upon submission to the Journal of Advances in Global Innovation & Technology (@_GIT), the manuscript is automatically licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which allows the sharing of the work with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in the Journal Advances in Global Innovation & Technology (@_GIT).
- Authors are authorized to enter into additional contracts separately, for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in the Journal Advances in Global Innovation & Technology (@_GIT) (publish in repositories or as a book chapter), with acknowledgment of the initial publication in the Journal Advances in Global Innovation & Technology (@_GIT), provided that such agreement does not imply an endorsement of the content of the manuscript or the new vehicle by the Journal of Advances in Global Innovation & Technology (@_GIT).
- Authors are allowed and encouraged to publish and distribute their work online, in institutional repositories, for example after the editorial process is completed.
- The authors warrant that they have obtained proper permission from their employers for the transfer of rights under this agreement, if those employers own any copyright in the manuscript. In addition, the authors assume any and all responsibility for possible copyright infringements of these employers, exempting Advances in Global Innovation & Technology (@_GIT) from any and all liability in this regard.
- The authors assume all responsibility for the content of the work, including the due and necessary authorizations for the disclosure of data collected and results obtained, exempting the Journal of Advances in Global Innovation & Technology (@_GIT) from any and all liability in this regard.